Halebid

Halebid literally means "the ruined city". During the 12th and 13th centuries, it flourished as the apital of the Hoysala Empire for about 150 years. It was then known as Dwarasamudra (gateway to the seas). However it was twice attacked by invaders who robbed it of its treasures, leaving behind the ruins of the once-magnificent Shiva temple. The Hoysalas then shifted their capital to Belur.

The temple and the surrounding garden were beautiful -- kind of surprising because the guidebooks all mention that the temple is crumbling and in disrepair.

The temple was spectacular -- the walls of the temple are covered with detailed stone sculptures of Hindu gods and goddesses, battle and hunting scenes, dancers and animals. The temple is dedicate to Shiva, and outside are large statues of Shiva's bull, Nandi.